1361 et seq. 5. 45. The Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA) prohibits “take” of marine mammals unless an exception or exemption applies such as the take exemption for subsistence harvests by Alaska Natives. The penalty for feeding a … 13. A PWC must be operated in a reasonable and prudent manner. What should you do to reduce the risk of capsizing or swamping your boat in rough water? This Act establishes a moratorium on the taking, importing, transporting, purchasing, selling, offering to purchase or sell, any marine mammals, including parts and products, and defines Federal responsibility for conservation of marine mammals, with management authority vested in the Department of the Interior for the sea otter, walrus, polar bear, dugong, and manatee. NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION, Report a Stranded or Injured Marine Animal. 43. What should you do if you are operating a motorboat that is being overtaken by a sailboat? “take” of marine mammals unless an exception or exemption applies such as the take exemption for subsistence harvests by Alaska Natives. The Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972, 16 U.S.C. It is illegal to harass, hunt, capture, or kill any marine mammal, including manatees. Which of these is the most common cause of fatal boating accidents in Florida? Under Florida law, which persons on board a PWC must wear a PFD (life jacket)? 8. Which of these is a factor that determines if a speed is safe for your boat? Approaching a sea otter so closely that it changes its behavior may constitute a violation of this law. Penalties for violating the MMPA include up to $28,520 and/or one year imprisonment. 50,000 in fines 52. According to Florida law, which agency must approve PFDs (life jackets)? However, the MMPA provides a number of exceptions to the moratorium, including: § 1362(12). Pilot whales are protected under the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972, a statute that prohibits the hunting, killing, capture or harassment of any marine mammal. What does this buoy mark? What should the motorboat do? You are operating a PWC. It does not define "relating to." You see a buoy with the number 4 and a flashing red light. 13. What three ingredients are required to ignite a fire? D. You will keep going in the same directions with no steering control. The Florida Boater Education Temporary Certificate is valid for _____ months from the date of completion, is non-transferable, and cannot be exchanged for the Florida Boating Safety Education ID Card. In Florida, which is these is NOT legal on a PWC? That guidance is not yet available, so in the interim, the agency is providing this advice for deterring Pacific harbor seals, Northern elephant seals, Northern fur seals, California sea lions, and eastern U.S. stock Steller sea lions. NOAA Fisheries Stranding Program responded to multiple dead, emaciated Steller sea lions in 2017 and 2018, indicating that pinnipeds may be challenged to find enough food in some years and in some areas. A motorboat is approaching a sailboat head-on. NOAA’s Office of Law Enforcement investigates allegations of the MMPA violations including unlawful takes. What should the motorboat do? These activities are referred to as a “take.” It also prohibits the import, transport, export, purchase or sale of marine mammals and their parts or … You see a white buoy with orange markings and black lettering. 53. NOAA Fisheries is developing formal guidelines and regulations for safely and legally deterring marine mammals. 14. Take early action to keep well away from the sailboat. You encounter another boat. Photo: NOAA Fisheries. 34. It will continue straight toward the dock. Under Florida law, which persons on board a PWC must wear a PFD (life jacket)? Harassment under the statute includes any act of pursuit, torment or annoyance that has the potential to injure a marine mammal in the wild. Potential Deterrence Methods(PDF, 1 page) There is no single non-lethal deterrence method known to be universally effective in discouragin… What is the most important thing to remember about steering a PWC? Boaters must observe all manatee protection zone requirements. You can & download or print using the browser document reader options. 60. What is your primary responsibility when other boats are in your area? Boaters under 21 years of age who are found with a measurable breath alcohol level of _____ or higher are in violation of Florida law. Violations can be prosecuted either civilly or criminally and are punishable by up to $100,000 in fines and up to one year in jail per violation. Which part of a PWC is dangerous to your hands, feet, and hair? You see a white buoy with an orange square and black lettering. 1. You are heading straight toward a dock. In Florida, which of the following is one of the legal requirements while operating a PWC? Anything that disrupts a manatee’s normal behavior is a violation, punishable under state law by up to a $1,000 fine, six-month imprisonment, or both. It is illegal to: 17. NOAA Fisheries is currently working on publishing guidelines for safely deterring marine mammals. Keep the buoy on your port (left) side. 31. What must you do? The MMPA defines “harassment” as “any act of pursuit, torment, or annoyance which has the potential to injure a marine mammal or marine mammal stock in the wild; or has the potential to disturb a marine mammal or marine mammal stock in the wild by causing disruption of behavioral patterns, including, but not limited to, migration, breathing, nursing, breeding, … When you see a red flag or buoy with a white diagonal stripe (divers-down symbol), you must: 27. You are traveling upstream on a … 40. D. maximum weight and/or number of people the boat can carry safely. What should you do? Anything that disrupts a manatee's normal behavior is a violation of law, punishable under federal law up to a $50,000 fine, one-year imprisonment, or both. 28. Penalties include up to $28,520 and/or one year imprisonment. Florida law requires a person born on or after January 1, 1988, who is operating a boat powered by a motor of 10 horsepower or greater on Florida waters to: A. Two boats are operating near each other. Last updated by Alaska Regional Office NOAA Fisheries responds to dead and injured marine mammals and collects information and evidence to determine cause of death or injury. 3. What should you do if the motor on your boat catches fire? “Unless it is being harvested for subsistence purposes, or is otherwise authorized, intentionally killing a marine mammal is illegal.”. What should you do? © document.write(new Date().getFullYear()) Extreme Jet Ski Tour. What is the important safety information found on a boat's capacity plate? What is the most important thing to remember about steering a PWC? You are operating a PWC. 36. You are traveling upstream on a … What three ingredients are required to ignite a fire? B. B. It is illegal to harass, hunt, capture or kill any marine mammal, including manatees. Approaching a sea otter so closely that it changes its behavior may constitute a violation of this law. What should you do to reduce the risk of capsizing or swamping your boat in rough water? Two boats are operating in the same general area. “It does make it illegal to harass, hunt, capture, kill or attempt to do any of those things to a marine mammal.” NOAA to Look Into Report of Swimmer Getting on Whale that Died 49. What happens when a PWC's steering control is turned to the right? 25. While there may be instances where pinnipeds damage fishing gear and catch when a fisherman is hauling a full net of fish, fishermen can often avoid pinnipeds without harming them. The MMPA prohibits feeding, hunting, harassing, capturing, or killing any marine mammal or attempting to do so. 41. Anything that disrupts a manatee's normal behavior is a violation of law, punishable under federal law by a fine of up to $50,000, one-year imprisonment, or both. What is the best way to avoid overloading your boat? 15. By law in the State of Florida, anyone born on or after, and have in his/her possession photographic identification and a, boating safety education identification card, Florida boater education temporary certificate. A. $50,000 in fines B 30 days in jail C $1,000 in fines and 6 months in jail D $250 in fines and 12 months in jail None. Keep the buoy on your starboard (right) side. Under the MMPA, fishermen may deter a marine mammal from damaging the gear or catch so long as such measures do not result in serious injury or the death of the marine mammal. When boating in Florida, who has the primary responsibility for the safety of all persons aboard a recreational boat? Questions and Answers for the Boater Test. In addition to an all-round white light, which light or lights must power-driven vessels less than 65.6 feet (20 meters) long exhibit when underway between sunset and sunrise? Protection by Law The manatee is protected under federal law by the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 and by the Endangered Species Act of 1973, which makes it illegal to harass, hunt, capture or kill any marine mammal. NOAA’s Office of Law Enforcement provides live operator coverage 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. This moratorium on “taking” prohibits harassing, hunting, capturing, or killing a marine mammal, or attempting to do any of these things. A. to shut off the engine if the operator is thrown overboard. What should you do FIRST? 29. Which side of a boat has a red light at night? One type of marker is used to warn boaters not to pass between the marker and the shore. In what city is the Florida State Prison located? The MMPA provides an exemption from the take prohibition for Alaska natives if such taking is for subsistence purposes or is done for the purpose of creating or selling authentic native articles of handicraft or clothing, and is not accomplished in a wasteful manner. What is the best way to roll the PWC to turn it upright? Who is responsible for avoiding a collision? Successfully complete an approved boating safety course and to obtaining have on board a Florida Boating Safety Education ID Card and Photographic ID card. Harassing, hunting, capturing, or killing any marine mammal, including manatees is illegal. Two boats are operating in the same general area. 19. 47. Anything that disrupts a manatee's normal behavior is a violation... Sea Turtles & Right Whales in Florida Florida is home to five of the seven species of sea turtles in the world. 18. 32. Who is responsible for avoiding a collision? According to Florida law, PFD's (life jackets) on your vessel should be sized for which person on board? Moratorium on taking of marine mammals, and enacts a moratorium on the import, export, and sale of any marine mammal, along with any marine mammal part or product 1988 Reauthorization - exemption for incidental take to most US commercial fish harvesters for 5 years + permits for scientific research and display What will happen if you shut off the engine? The MMPA defines “harassment” as “any act of pursuit, torment, or annoyance which has the potential to injure a marine mammal or marine mammal stock in the wild; or has the potential to disturb a marine mammal or marine mammal stock in the wild by causing disruption of behavioral patterns, including, but not limited to, migration, breathing, nursing, breeding, feeding, or sheltering.”. You assess the situation and determine that you are the give-way vessel. What piece of equipment on a boat is most important in preventing propeller strike injuries? Two boats are operating in the same general area. Reduce speed, and throw the victim a PFD. D. in an open bin near the passenger seats. 7. You turn the engine off and then turn the steering control hard right. D. Maintain course and speed unless the give-way vessel does not take action. Boaters under 21 years of age who are found with a measurable breath alcohol level of _____ or higher are in violation of Florida law. 33. According to Florida law, PFDs (life jackets) on your vessel should be sized for which person on board? 20. The “act made it a violation to harass, harm, pursue, hunt, shoot, wound, kill, capture, or collect an endangered species…authorized cooperative agreements between states and the federal government with funding management, research and law enforcement.” Florida law prohibits anyone under the age of _____ from operating a personal watercraft (PWC): 44. To report a dead, injured, or otherwise stranded marine mammal in Alaska, call (877) 925-7773 (also 24/7 operator assistance). The act of taking need not be intentional; the operation of motor boats in waters in which these animals … A. NOAA Fisheries team collects samples from a dead Steller sea lion near Cordova, Alaska in June 2015. A. The MMPA prohibits hunting, harassing, killing, capturing, injuring and disturbing marine mammals; the law prohibits the feeding of any marine mammal in the wild. 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