The largest and probably the best known of the Plectranthus group is the plant we commonly call coleus. Erect or ascending branched herb, 0.5-1.5 m, aromatic, without tubers. Plectranthus scutellarioides. Its reddish pink and burgundy-black leaves are large and pointed. Plants grown in too much shade may become leggy. Wild dagga may help with tuberculosis, jaundice, muscle cramps, high blood pressure, diabetes, viral hepatitis, dysentery and diarrhoea. It has also been unintentionally introduced, as it is known to have escaped from cultivation and naturalized in many places ( Randall, 2012 ; Flora of Nicaragua, 2014 ; PIER, 2014 ). Showy multi-colored leaves are generally ovate to oblong and toothed. Plectranthus (English name spur flowers), with some 72 species, is a genus of perennial, rarely annual herbs or soft-wooded shrubs, sometimes succulent; sometimes with a tuberous base. Plectranthus coleoides 'Variegata' (le plectranthus panaché si commun et si facile à cultiver), se multiplie facilement par bouturage de tête.Il émet facilement des racines dans un verre d'eau. Solenostemon scutellarioides cv. Good drainage is required. P. scutellarioides is a popular cultivated species and has been intentionally introduced around the world for use as an ornamental and medicinal plant. Plectranthus scutellarioides, under the name Coleus blumei, has been reported to have very mild relaxing and/or hallucinogenic effects when consumed. Plectranthus scutellarioides 'Religious Radish' plek-TRAN-thus skoot-el-ar-ee-OY-deez. The name "coleus", still widely used by horticulturists and gardeners, is considered a … The Plant List: Quisumbing's compilation lists Coleus blumei (Mayana) as synonym of Plectranthus scutellarioides Blume. If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. Winter hardy to USDA Zones 10-11. It forms a 3 ft. mound as it grows and it can be used as a tender annual outdoors in a bed or border, in a hanging basket or container. These fanciful foliage plants are easy to grow and make excellent houseplants or container plants. The effects of the plant have not been scientifically explored in great detail, but the plant is known to have been used by the Mazatec Indians of southern Mexico for its mind-altering effects. It is a source of forskolin, an extract used in pharmaceutical preparations and in cell research. web interface by Plant database entry for Coleus (Coleus scutellarioides 'Inky Fingers') with 20 images, one comment, and 12 data details. many conditions hidden in this genus. is a synonym of Plectranthus scutellarioides (L.) R.Br. No serious insect or disease problems. Containers may be brought inside in fall before frost for overwintering. Plectranthus scutellarioides is commonly known as coleus, a … How Plectranthus Scutellarioides is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Similarly, favorite plants may be dug and potted in fall for overwintering as houseplants. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Plectranthus Scutellarioides. Several species are grown as ornamental plants.. Plectranthus species are used as food plants by the larvae … Native Range: Tropical and subtropical Asia to northern Australia. It is used to treat unspecified medicinal disorders. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. If grown as a houseplant, it requires bright light. Pinch plant stem tips to keep plants compact and to promote bushiness. Species have been placed under genus Solenostemon and genus Plectranthus. ; This species is accepted, and its native range is Indo-China to Nansei-shoto and N. Australia. … Cuttings from favorite plants (easily rooted in a glass of water or in clean potting soil) can also be taken in fall for overwintering. Possibly Effective for. Plectranthus scutellarioides, commonly known as coleus, is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae (the mint or deadnettle family), native to southeast Asia through to Australia. Plectranthus scutellarioides (synonym: Coleus blumei ) is a popular garden plant, cultivated worldwide and is known to be infected with several viroids of the genus Coleviroid , … Noteworthy Characteristics. Coleus scutellarioides, under the name Coleus blumei, has been reported to have very mild relaxing and/or hallucinogenic effects when consumed. and economic uses of Plectranthus are of great interest (Gaspar-Marques et al., 2006) as there are potentially treatments for. with help from Coleus scutellarioides syn Plectranthus scutellarioides, otherwise known as the Coleus is a bushy perennial with pointed oval leaves and serrated edges that are vibrantly colourful being a contrasting mix of cream, green, gold, red and yellow. It can only tolerate occasional very light frosts. Plectranthus scutellarioides (L.) R.Br. Richard Morris. The upper surface of the round, broadly serrated leaves is distinctly marked with silver veins whereas the underside is an attractive deep red. The effects of the plant have not been scientifically explored in great detail, but the plant is known to have been used by the Mazatec Indians of southern Mexico for its mind-altering effects. Template:Cite book Title Plectranthus: A review of ethnobotanical uses Typically growing to 60–75 cm (24–30 in) tall and wide, it is a bushy, woody-based evergreen perennial, widely grown for the highly decorative variegated leaves found in cultivated varieties. Plectranthus used as foods, flavours, fodder and materials are also mostly found in Clade 1. This adaptable coleus will grow in sun or shade. Ken Fern, The database and code is licensed under a No need to register, buy now! Pots, containers, window boxes, hanging baskets. Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by The name "coleus", still widely used by horticulturists and gardeners, is considered a defunct genus. Plectranthus scutellarioides is cultivated outdoors in subtropical and tropical regions. Family: Lamiaceae Martinov Genus: Coleus Lour. It forms small, low clumps of about 200 mm high. Plectranthus scutellarioides, la Plectranthe fausse-scutellaire, est une espèce de plantes de la famille des Lamiacées.C'est une plante ornementale originaire de Java.Les horticulteurs ont créé au cours du temps de très nombreuses variétés, hybrides et cultivars, si bien que la classification de ces « coléus » a été fréquemment révisée et fait encore parfois débat. Find the perfect plectranthus scutellarioides stock photo. Some recently developed cultivars tolerate full sun. Huge collection, amazing choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images. The specific epithet; scutellarioides means Scutellaria- like. (1810) est une espèce herbacée pérenne sempervirente aux tiges à section presque quadrangulaire, mesurant jusqu’à environ 90 cm de hauteur, dressées ou ascendantes et creuses. As a garden plant, this coleus shoots up spikes of bright blue … Cultivars range in size from dwarf 6” tall plants to large mounded 36” tall plants. Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. Succeeds in full sun to moderate shade, growing well in a ide range of soils, preferably moist but well-drained[ If you would like to support this site, please consider, One of the many patterns of variegated leaves, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. In St. Louis, grow as garden annuals or in pots that can be overwintered indoors or as houseplants. Plectranthus scutellarioides, commonly known as coleus, is a tropical evergreen tender perennial that has been a popular foliage plant since at least Victorian times. Soils must not be allowed to dry out. Four-sided stems are semi-succulent. Tolerates full shade. Growing to 60–75cm (24–30 inch) tall and wide, it is a bushy, woody-based evergreen perennial, widely grown for its highly decorative variegated leaves. Plants grown in too much sun may wilt. Lukhoba et al. The Garden wouldn't be the Garden without our Members, Donors and Volunteers. The genus; Plectranthus, comes from the Greek words plectron meaning spur and anthos meaning flower. About the Coleus Blumei Hybrids . Check out this article. Blue to white nettle-like flowers (more common on seed strains) bloom in racemes in summer to early fall, but are not showy and tend to visually detract from the symmetry and attractiveness of the plants. Plectranthus species are found in Southern and Tropical Africa and Madagascar, and one in Sri Lanka. Names of Plectranthus Scutellarioides in various languages of the world are also given. Coleus atropurpureus Benth. Leaves frequently feature mixtures of colors in irregular patterns. Plectranthus oertendahlii has slightly succulent leaves and stems that root as they spread along the forest floor. Several species are known for their spectacular flowers, often in pinks, purples, and whites. - Journal of Ethnopharmacology 103 (2006) 1–24[1346. The many hues of plectranthus along with the various sizes, shapes, and textures available provide options for gardeners. There is also some medicinal uses, much the same as cannabis. Want to make more of your coleus? Stems, leaves, roots and. Solenostemon scutellarioides and Coleus blumei are both synonyms and former names for this plant.Genus name comes from the Greek words plectron meaning "spur" and anthos meaning "flower" in reference to the spur-shaped flowers of some members of the genus.Specific epithet means resembling the genus Scutellaria which comes from the Latin word scutella meaning a small dish or saucer in reference to the shape of the persistent calyx after the flowers fade. List of various diseases cured by Plectranthus Scutellarioides. A heart condition called idiopathic congestive cardiomyopathy.Some research shows that giving coleus intravenously … Scutellaria is a relative of Plectranthus and is also in the mint or sage family; Lamiaceae. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. Distribution and habitat: Solenostemon scutellarioides is native to south east Asia and Malaysia. Houseplants. Watch for aphids, spider mites and whiteflies, particularly on indoor plants. It has been assiduously hybridized over the years into a very large number of vegetatively propagated and seed propagated strains with an almost infinite number of leaf color combinations including most colors of the spectrum except true blue. This means they're planted outside in late Spring and provide garden interest during the Summer and Autumn season before things get colder and they die off. Ajna Fern This refers to the spur-shaped flowers of some members of the genus. For more information see: Problems Common to Many Indoor Plants. Coleus scutellarioides (L.) Benth. Plectranthus species in Clade 1 are frequently used as medicines and are used to treat a range of ailments, particularly digestive, skin, infective and respiratory problems. Remove flowers as they appear and pinch back stems to promote bushy leaf growth. Remove flower spikes as they appear. Common name(s): Coleus, Painted Nettle Synonyme(s): Coleus blumei, Plectranthus scutellarioides Family: Lamiaceae Origin: the wild type is native to Australia and tropical Asia More infos: N/A Solenostemon scutellarioides. For many years, the genus and species of this plant was Coleus blumei. It has small, mauve flowers in summe Always use a pot with an opening. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. An excellent guide to the uses of Plectranthus species, giving the basic uses and the literature supporting this.]. Inexpensive starter plants (in small pots or flats) can be purchased from most nurseries in spring for beds and containers. Used in Ayurvedic medicine, Plectranthus barbatus is also used for laboratory research purposes. 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