Nonessential firms have been ordered to close as part of Germany's coronavirus lockdown measures. However, most employees in Germany work five days and 40 hours per week at the most. For example, in Quebec the average working hours were 35.4 hours, compared to 39 hours in Alberta – a clear reminder that even within the same country, working hours can vary a lot.Data released last year showed average working hours in th… Basically: different types of employment require different social insurance contributions. Opening hoursIn Germany, businesses and shops are not legally allowed to stay open as long as they please and there are strict regulations concerning opening and closing hours. Furthermore, employees may not work for more than 4.5 hours without a break. It means employers have tapped a state scheme to slash working hours and avoid layoffs. What are regular working hours in Japan? There are special provisions for night workers and for dangerous work. The majority of full-time jobs in Germany are seven or eight hours a day, five days a week, with an hour or 30 minutes’ break at lunchtime. However, there are minor occupations, so called mini-jobs, for which you do not need an income tax card. The year 2021 is a common year, with 365 days in total. On-call work that requires the employee's presence at the workplace also counts as working time and in some cases as overtime. Learn German (obviously). Chart 3: Number of workers on short-time working in Germany, by duration of short-time working episode (2009-2010) Source: Bundesagentur für Arbeit, cited by Brenke, Rinne & Zimmermann (2011). Working on Sundays and public holidays is generally forbidden, unless explicitly permitted by statutory law. Kinds of Jobs. Most people work 39,5 hours a week. Some jobs have an average of 41 hours a week, very rarely (mostly in metal industry) there are 45 hour jobs. Only common local holidays are listed. Actual working time. Learn German before you go on the hunt for jobs in Germany. Download this data, Data journalism and data visualisations from the Guardian, • Search the world's government data with our gateway, • Search the world's global development data with our gateway, • Flickr Please post your visualisations and mash-ups on our Flickr group• Contact us at data@guardian.co.uk, • Get the A-Z of data• More at the Datastore directory• Follow us on Twitter• Like us on Facebook, Hint: it's not Germany. Expats working in Germany may struggle in the new workplace or feel overwhelmed by a barrage of German regulations. Under the German Youth Protection Act (Jugendarbeitsschutzgesetz), minors working 4.5 – 6 hours a day must be granted a rest break of a minimum of 30 minutes, minors working more than 6 hours a rest break of a minimum of 1 hour. The workday can be extended under certain circumstances to ten hours. Comparing British and German management styles Which business approach works best? The law stipulates that daily working hours should not exceed 8 hours. Here, the working time per worker was around 2456 hours per year, which is just under 47 hours per week and just under 6.7 hours per anniversary. Expats working in Germany may find themselves struggling to find their feet in the new workplace. The working hours during normal workdays may not exceed eight hours and therefore 48 hours per week. For students from other countries, special legal regulations apply: International students from other countries are allowed to work 120 full days or 240 half days per year. With a five-day working week, the maximum working hours are defined at 40 hours per week while most employees work 38.5 hours a week. The proposal has had a mixed reception, with the German labour minister open to the possibility, while others are fundamentally opposed. After the end of daily hours of work there must be a rest period of at least 11 hours. However, working longer hours doesn’t necessarily result in greater productivity. Only 45% of employees had a weekly working time of between 35 and 40 hours. Mentioned below are part-time job sectors for international students in Germany. Your employees must be given at least 11 consecutive hours of daily rest and at least 24 hours of uninterrupted weekly rest every 7 days, over a reference period of 2 weeks. On average, a full-time employee in United Stats works 1,768 hours per year, or 38.6 hours per week, which is more than other OECD countries. Unpaid labor such as personal housework or caring for children or pets is not considered part of the working week.. This is based on a working week of six working days (excluding Sundays). Flexible Work Time in Germany and lunch times within certain limits, upon agreement with their supervisor. Skill needs - Industry statistics. To enable Verizon Media and our partners to process your personal data select 'I agree', or select 'Manage settings' for more information and to manage your choices. In fact, they are far better and you can work for long hours as well. Such hours can be extended to ten hours only if within six calendar months or within 24 weeks an average of 8 hours per day is not exceeded. As an employer, you must ensure that your staff does not work more than 48 hours per week on average (including overtime), over a reference period of up to 4 months. In an interview with IMF Country Focus, the IMF’s Mission Chief for Germany, Shekhar Aiyar, discusses whether the program is likely to be effective this time around. Do’s 1. In Germany, there is no special government programme providing flexible working arrangements, even though there has been growth in flexible working and numerous statutory provisions offering flexible working models. However, most employers offer their employees 25-30 days of holiday. Germany’s largest trade union, IG Metall, is proposing its members call for a four-day week to offset economic pressures heightened by the pandemic. Under 30 hours it’s considered a part-time job. The working day may not exceed 10 hours. So it might not come as a surprise to hear that the OECD found that in Germany, which has a reputation for high productivity, people worked the lowest number of hours, averaging 1,363 hours per year.