It is a call to open eyes, ears, minds, souls and every … The Roman education system was based on the Greek system – and many of the private tutors in the Roman system were Greek slaves or freedmen. Simply because we are baptized, simply because we have this privilege, does not mean that we can take it easy. The Day Is at Hand. We sneak a peak at pornography, which leads to more frequent and longer looks. By way of contrast …, Rather than calling it the deeds of light, Paul refers to the armor of light, which calls attention to the reality of the spiritual conflict that we face every day. Romans 13:11-14. All of this activity is framed, by Paul, as a baptismal activity. The Power of the Good News Romans 1:1-17 by Scott Risley. He had been a promiscuous young man and had lived for some years with a mistress. You might try to cram a lifetime into those last days. Romans 13:11–14 11 Besides this you know the time, that the hour has come for you b to wake from sleep. We turn from temptation and sin and we follow the teaching and example of our Lord Jesus Christ. Each section of Romans is broken up into teaching or study sections. There are exegetical commentaries, scholarly and technical commentaries, as well as commentaries that are easy to understand. May 17, 2012. Write a diary entry as a Roman slave and learn about different jobs in Roman Society. The church in Ephesus left their first love - Re 2:4 b. First let’s look at the great contrast between believers and those who are in the world; then we’ll look at the motivation for why we should live differently than the world lives. Q. But I’ve known a few who claim to be believers, but they still go out partying and drinking. Romans 13:5. Let me remind you that no one who is walking in the light suddenly and without warning falls into sexual immorality. Sign In. Commentary, Romans 13:11-14 | Jeremy Selvidge | Lead Pastor, Mount Pleasant Church of the Nazarene | A Plain Account, 2016 "Like a groggy person after a night of slumber, there are times when we are aware of something on the horizon but until we are fully awake we can't grasp the ramifications of a full awareness. Teaching # Scripture Title Listen; SAM664: Romans 4:23-25: Faith that Justifies: SAM680: Romans 1:16-17: Not Ashamed of the Gospel: SAM681: Romans 1:16-23: What About God's Wrath? You didn’t want to be startled awake by the light, so you were groping your way along when suddenly your shin whacked against a child’s chair that was not where it was supposed to be. brings our salvation to life. Teaching Ideas and Resources: English. Romans 13:11-14 - Understand the meaning of Romans 13:11-14 with Christian Bible study, teaching, sermons, and commentary search on hokma.com. Follow Desiring God on Facebook. He graduated from Dallas Theological Seminary (Th.M., 1976 in Bible exposition) and Califo... More. Paul uses several metaphors to make his point: Unbelievers are sleeping and walking in the darkness of night. Romans 13:11-14 New King James Version (NKJV) Put on Christ. But we both were very drowsy! (Romans 10:9) This reasoning is supported by several quotes from what is known as the Old Testament. In a paragraph that contains language and imagery quite similar to our text, Paul writes (1 Thess. Do you not know what the Scripture says of Elijah, how he appeals to God against Israel? In verse 12, Paul tells us to put on the armor of light. The approaching day of the Lord should cause us, in contrast to this evil world, to walk in holiness. Many Churches exist, but with little zeal or progress 2. Keyword: Activities. I forget that Jesus is coming and that I should be living each day in light of that great future event. But to walk in holiness, we have to shake off spiritual drowsiness. For God has not destined us for wrath, but for obtaining salvation through our Lord Jesus Christ, who died for us, so that whether we are awake or asleep, we will live together with Him. What does the Bible say to the church, and to the individual Christian, about the role of politics in the church? (Romans 13:11-14) The passage breaks down into a simple three part outline: I. The neighbor, understood in this way, is Christ. Aug 28, 2005. c For salvation is nearer to us now than when we first believed. Jesus said that men love darkness rather than light, because their deeds are evil (John 3:19). From hearing them brag about how wasted they got, it must give them some sense of being cool, at least with their fellow drunks. But Jesus says that even when one has an abundance, his life does not consist of his possessions. So here Paul is saying, “All that I have been saying about presenting your bodies to God as a living sacrifice and not being conformed to this world and being transformed by the renewing of your minds, and all that I’ve been saying about living in love, do all of this in light of the time in which we live. Romans 13: 11-14----- FROM chapter 12: 9 Paul has been outlining the way Christian's ought to live in the light of the love of God they have experienced through the Gospel of salvation received by faith. Seeing God Through His Creation (Part 2) Romans 1:18-20 by Scott Risley. 11 And do this, knowing the time, that now it is high time to awake out of sleep; for now our salvation is nearer than when we first believed. The world is in the dark concerning our purpose for living. If there is not a significant behavioral difference between you and the world, you need to engage in some sober self-examination. The Holy Spirit molds us through practices of the faith, like daily prayer, like confession, like the celebration of Holy Communion, like love of the neighbor — all of these, and many more, are the armors of light. Romans 11:23-24. Christ’s advent? Browse Sermons on Romans 13:11-14. Rather it is God’s gift so that no one can boast.”. If you believe that an ancient book about Hebrew religious customs and beliefs has any relevance for these enlightened times in which we live, you need to get an education! 4. Romans 13. These commandments are all summed up in the word, “Love your neighbor as yourself.” Obviously not a very simple summation for it is a much easier thing to keep a checklist (No, I haven’t killed anyone; No, I haven’t stolen; No, I haven’t committed adultery; Yes, I keep the Sabbath; etc.) Sign In; Register; My Orders; 0 Basket. Free Delivery on orders over £10. Now, here is the commandment: to seek the good of the neighbor, to love the neighbor so as to seek the profit, good and well-being of the neighbor. Think back over this past week. By no means! As believers, we must be on guard so that we are not enticed by these sins. Romans 13:11-14. But the Bible declares just the opposite. Romans 13:11-14 New American Standard Bible (NASB). It would not be difficult to understand why you would want to spend your last days indulging yourself. 12 The night is nearly over; the day is almost here. Scripture: Romans 13:11–14. You must! In the previous sermon on chapter 13: … In all of these activities, it is not “us” (you/me) doing something that makes me a better person but it is the Holy Spirit working in us, making us holy, conforming us (individually and as a community) to Jesus Christ. Think back to Rom 12:1-2. II. Romans 13:11-14 Paul is using the day/night metaphor here, but he switches them, and the night is far spent. Put on the Lord Jesus Christ, Part 2. Commentary on Romans 13:11-14 - Working Preacher from Luther Seminary First Sunday of Advent In this brief but extremely rich passage, Paul tells us that as Christians we are all “morning people.” The time is just before dawn, the sky is brightening, the alarm is ringing, day is at hand. The Romans. John Piper Aug 14, 2005 127 Shares Sermon. Secular moralists were fond of making references to people who could not wait for nightfall to do their carousing. 12 The night is almost gone, and the day is near. But knowing that we will be with Him when He comes should motivate us to clean up our lives so that we are ready for that certain day. The NASB is used but other translations can be used alongside the Bible Studies. Find Top Church Sermons, Illustrations, and Preaching Slides on Romans 13:11-14. Therefore let us cast off the works of darkness, and let us put... Read verse in New King James Version But even though these hideous enemies are unseen, they are very real and dangerous. Put on the Lord Jesus Christ, Part 2. 24:42-44), “Therefore be on the alert, for you do not know which day your Lord is coming. If you’re like me, you’ll have to admit, “Not much.” I often get so caught up with daily pressures and deadlines that I forget the big picture. What can we conclude from this? Maybe it was in the middle of the night and you got up to get something in the kitchen. It thinks that the goal in life is to collect all the money and stuff that you can so that you’ll be happy. Note the flow of thought (Rom. Let us behave properly as in day, not in carousing and … The night is far spent, the day is at hand. From 1977-1992 he was the pastor of Lake Gregory Community Church in Crestline, California. I’m half asleep when temptation hits and don’t flee or resist as I should. Search. Paul Achtemeier is Professor Emeritus of Biblical Interpretation at Union Theological Seminary and Presbyterian School of Christian Education in Richmond, Virginia. When I was in seminary, Marla and I used to baby sit for some wealthy Dallas families while the parents went away for several days. This is a frequent theme in the New Testament. Review: 1. Created: Apr 23, 2014. 4:7-11; 2 Pet. 6:14-17; 1 Thess. You can use this lovely pack to support your teaching on the society of the Ancient Romans, their jobs and the different ways of life. They shall teach Jacob thy judgments, and Israel thy law: they shall put incense before thee, and whole burnt sacrifice upon thine altar. Secular moralists were fond of making references to people who could not wait for nightfall to do their carousing. To me such parties are superficial and stupid. 6:12). Paul's letter to the Romans is studied in a series of Bible classes that are now online in audio, video and sermon notes from Galyn Wiemers of Generation Word Bible Teaching … It’s easy to forget this as we go about our daily routines, because it is an unseen battle. It would seem that this sleep is a spiritual sleep. The Day of Salvation is Near. It is this gift of forgiveness, this gift of God’s radical love that carries us beyond our own nights, through and beyond our own desires and flesh to live for the neighbor. On the drive home from the Phoenix airport, I was beginning to swerve on the road and I couldn’t keep my eyes focused, so I finally pulled over and let Marla drive, since she wasn’t quite as groggy as I was. Challenge your children to identify different roles in society, and order them from most powerful to least powerful. First, the deeds of darkness consist in carousing and drunkenness. Teaching Romans Volume 1: Christopher Ash (9781845504557): Free Delivery when you spend £10 at Eden.co.uk. "It is necessary! The night is almost gone, and the day is near.” Then he gives more imperatives, calling us to action in light of the time (13:12b-14): “Therefore let us lay aside the deeds of darkness and put on the armor of light. It is time now that we awake from sleep, Paul admonishes. We are clothed in Jesus Christ. He says that the person who stores up treasures on earth, but is not rich toward God, is a fool (Luke 12:15, 21). It means that we always seek what is best for us. This endeavor goes beyond merely keeping a checklist or following a rule of conduct. Darkness once ruled our lives, but now the light of Jesus . Opening Prayer (inspired by Romans 13: 11-14) You, O God, illumine our world with the light of a new day, the day of our salvation in Jesus’ name. Does debt affect giving in modern times in light of the Israelite tithe and slaves? But put on the Lord Jesus Christ, and make no provision for the flesh in regard to its lusts.” To sum up, he is saying. May the reality of the approaching day of the Lord weigh upon us every day, so that we trust in Him as Savior and walk in holiness before Him as Lord! Unbelievers are “darkened in their understanding” (Eph. The world is also in darkness concerning death and eternity. "It is necessary! 6:14-15), “What fellowship has light with darkness? In contrasting believers with unbelievers, Paul asks rhetorically (2 Cor. Paul’s phrase, “Do this” is literally, “And this.” It gathers up all that he has been saying and sets it before us in one collective package before he adds something else. He had come under conviction of sin and wanted to be saved, but he had not yet gained assurance of God’s forgiveness. And, it often lowers inhibitions and leads to sexual encounters, which appeal to those who do not have satisfying marital relationships. Does it strike you as odd that Paul would list strife and jealousy alongside carousing, drunkenness, sexual promiscuity, and sensuality? Romans 13: 11-14----- FROM chapter 12: 9 Paul has been outlining the way Christian's ought to live in the light of the love of God they have experienced through the Gospel of salvation received by faith. Thus “salvation is nearer to us than when we believed.” The time in which we live is still dark, but the night (this present evil age; Gal. UNDERSTANDING PAUL’S TEACHING ON ISRAEL IN ROMANS 11 Romans 13:11-14 exhorts us to live in the present in light of the future return of Jesus Christ. Romans 13:11-14 New International Version (NIV) The Day Is Near. We don’t all agree on the particular order of events, Sometimes there is both a basic and advanced set of Bible Studies. Every educated person knows that moral standards vary from culture to culture. 1 is divided into three sections, the first containing introductory materials on the text of Romans. It is, yes, a death, an ending but then it engages us in a wakefulness that continues our whole life long. We are not of night nor of darkness; so then let us not sleep as others do, but let us be alert and sober. Scripture: Romans 13:11–14. God has given the marriage relationship as the proper place for sexual relations. Much of our sin can be traced to the fact that we made provision for it by toying with it. Read this online version of 'You wouldn’t want to be a Roman Gladiator' and write your own. (13:11-14) INTRODUCTION 1. 12 The night is nearly over; the day is almost here. Central Theme: Earthly Citizenship. Five Digital Dangers. Learning about the Romans is usually one of the most memorable and exciting historical topics for primary and secondary learners. History teaching resources for KS2 History - The Romans. 5:21). Basket empty My Basket | 0 Items. Romans 12:7, KJV: "Or ministry, let us wait on our ministering: or he that teacheth, on teaching;" Romans 12:7, NASB: "if service, in his serving; or he who teaches, in his teaching;" Romans 12:7, NLT: "If your gift is serving others, serve them well. Printable Study Guide. The first word refers here to sexual intercourse outside of marriage. It’s ignorant and arrogant to claim that your culture’s standards are the only right ones. The day of the Lord is near.” And so as those looking forward to that great day, we should be distinct in our behavior from those who live with a temporal viewpoint only. Practically, how does a person put on the Lord Jesus Christ when temptation hits? The church in Ephesus left their first love - 12The night is far gone; the day is at hand. It is probably correct to say that Paul did not expect the Lord’s return to be delayed for 2,000 years. Therefore let us lay aside the deeds of darkness and put on the armor of light.”. Read more. Return to the Main Player. It is also in the dark concerning man. Preview and details Files included (1) pptx, 5 MB. Romans By Dr. Bob Utley, retired professor of hermeneutics (Biblical interpretation) TABLE OF CONTENTS Abbreviations Used in This Commentary A Word From the Author: How Can This Commentary Help You? If we follow Him, we “will not walk in the darkness, but will have the Light of life” (John 8:12; see, also John 12:35). Romans 13:11-14 - NIV: And do this, understanding the present time: The hour has already come for you to wake up from your slumber, because our salvation is nearer now than when we first believed. * Let us conduct ourselves properly as in the day: the behavior described in Rom 1:29–30 is now to be reversed. Now, the real adventure begins! History teaching resources for KS2 History - The Romans. Lesson Focus: Rom 13:11-14 I. Romans is taught verse by verse. Last week, Marla and I left our daughter Joy’s apartment in central Asia at 4:30 a.m. Monday (3:30 p.m. Sunday in Arizona). Chapter 23 of the Westminster Confession of Faith is an excellent summary of the biblical teaching on the relationship between the church and the state. Sections two and three work systematically through a suggested preaching or Bible study series on Romans 1-8. Loading... Save for later. The gift of the Holy Spirit has been received but it has fallen asleep. Praise for the Print Edition . Let us behave properly as in the day, not in carousing and drunkenness, not in sexual promiscuity and sensuality, not in strife and jealousy. Put on the Lord Jesus Christ, Part 2. And so we need to be aware of the enemy’s schemes (2 Cor. He will come again in power and glory for judgment on unbelievers and to consummate final salvation for us who believe. In one sense, we already put on Christ at the moment of salvation when we were identified or clothed with Him (Rom. Love One Another Romans 13:8 by Scott Risley. Paul's letter to the Romans is studied in a series of Bible classes that are now online in audio, video and sermon notes from Galyn Wiemers of Generation Word Bible Teaching … These are not comprehensive, but representative. The return of Christ? Leon Morris observes (The Epistle to the Romans [Eerdmans/Apollos], p. 473), “Both indicate a determination to have one’s own way, a self-willed readiness to quarrel. 11. Isaiah’s vision begins with “the mountain of the Lord’s house” (2:2). The series of Bible Study questions is meant to lead one into the discovery of the scripture's teaching. In chapter 12: 9 he speaks of the core quality of a Christ-like life, which is sincere love. But neither did he teach that it would happen in his lifetime, but rather that it could happen in his lifetime (1 Thess. For i I myself am an Israelite, a descendant of Abraham, 1 a member of the tribe of Benjamin. For salvation is nearer to us now than when we first believed. Romans Session 12. If you have believed in Christ, you have been saved in the past; you are being saved in the present; and you will be completely saved in the future when you meet the Lord. The “Top 10” list is based on aggregate reviews. Edit Basket Checkout. The second word means licentiousness and unrestrained lust. Q. Objective Sentence: You can live as a citizen of heaven with a proper earthly citizenship by being involved in three activities. Therefore let us cast off the works of darkness, and let us put on the armor of light. SAM682 : Romans 1:25-32: Given Over by God: SAM683: Romans 3:24-25: The … Challenge your children to identify different roles in society, and order them from most powerful to least powerful. We knew approximately when the parents would return, but we didn’t know exactly when they would return. Let us know if you liked having the scripture on the screen like in the past two videos! As this passage indicates, this has been a major problem in the church for centuries. We live in hope, an active hope, where the unexpected advent is not something fearful but joyous because it is from God. But be sure of this, that if the head of the house had … Teaching Romans, Vol. If our eyes were open to see the demonic forces that are trying to bring us down, we’d probably die of fright! Jesus warned (Matt. The possibility that Christ could come at any time and the certainty that He will come at some time should motivate us to holy living right now. As Paul points out in Ephesians 6:12-13, “For our struggle is not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the powers, against the world forces of this darkness, against the spiritual forces of wickedness in the heavenly places. Paul Achtemeier. With Teacher Notes. The key to avoiding it is to judge every sinful thought as quickly as it happens and to make no provision for the lusts of the flesh. Exploring Roman Britain, Roman gods and goddesses, Roman buildings, Roman roads, Boudicca, Roman food, Roman games. If you are a teacher, teach well." Have you ever tried to walk in the dark? Romans is taught verse by verse. Romans 13:11-14 And do this, knowing the time, that now it is high time to awake out of sleep; for now our salvation is nearer than when we first believed. In chapter 12: 9 he speaks of the core quality of a Christ-like life, which is sincere love. Activity #1- … It is that third aspect of salvation that Paul refers to here when he says, “Now salvation is nearer to us than when we believed.”. 11 Do this, knowing the time, that it is already the hour for you to awaken from sleep; for now [] salvation is nearer to us than when we believed. Romans Session 12 Powerpoint. 1. And the neighbor (as we know from the parable of the Good Samaritan) isn’t the neighbor we chose (the person who looks like we look or, on the whole, isn’t too demanding). Sexual sin always begins when we toy it in our minds. John Piper Aug 14, 2005 127 Shares Sermon. 11Besides this you know the time, that the hour has come for you to wake from sleep. Believers are supposed to be awake and walking in the light of day, because we are looking for the coming of the Lord Jesus Christ. Matthew 24:36-44 is part of a much larger passage, usually called the Olivet discourse, which discusses both events that transpired in the first century A.D. and those which as of yet have not come to pass. With Teacher Notes. "THE EPISTLE TO THE ROMANS" It's Time To Wake Up! We seek what profits us, what is good and helpful for us. In Romans 13:8-14, Paul proposes a radically different response to a similar type of deadline—one every Christian must face. Scripture teaches that the elect can never fall away finally, but it also tells us that the Lord works in and through our decisions to keep us from such a fall. Paul implies that his readers are prone to spiritual drowsiness. So then let us cast off the works of darkness and put on the armor of light. Free. “Put on the Lord Jesus Christ.” It is a call to remember our baptism. The Bible often describes this sinful world and those who live in it as darkness. 11 Do this, knowing the time, that it is already the hour for you to awaken from sleep; for now [] salvation is nearer to us than when we believed. John Piper Aug 14, 2005 127 Shares Sermon. But in verse 14 he says, “Put on the Lord Jesus Christ and make no provision for the flesh in regard to its lusts.” The way that we put on the armor of light is, positively to put on the Lord Jesus Christ and negatively to make no provision for the lusts of the flesh. Downloads. The readings for the first and second Sundays in Advent are taken from the later chapters of Paul’s letter to the Romans. For those who sleep do their sleeping at night, and those who get drunk get drunk at night. About this resource . A person demonstrates faith by “public declaration,” which includes proclaiming the good news about salvation to unbelievers. A full powerpoint to help teach the Romans topic in year 3. 11 And do this, understanding the present time: The hour has already come for you to wake up from your slumber, because our salvation is nearer now than when we first believed. Perhaps, the word “holy” better describes these characteristics than “ethic” as “holy” can only come from God (a gift of the Holy Spirit) whereas an ethic is something we can create, devise, and work at. But you, brethren, are not in darkness, that the day would overtake you like a thief; for you are all sons of light and sons of day. Entire exhortative section of Romans our sin can be used alongside the Bible Studies lifetime into last! And lethargy are problems that often afflict the people of God ’ s vision with... Sexual encounters, which appeal to those who get drunk one has abundance! Wake from sleep to holiness or righteousness Romans on the text that God used to save Augustine these deeds darkness! Now than when we toy it in our thoughts Gen. 24:1-67 ) be as stark as the difference between morals! Consist in carousing and drunkenness then let us lay aside the deeds of darkness, and order them most... Future event return to be reversed Lake Gregory Community church in Ephesus left their first love - Re b.! He will come again in power and glory for judgment on unbelievers and to the church we! And the Gods preaching outlines and Bible study questions is meant to lead one into the fatal act see! To the Romans is broken up into teaching or study sections often shrug off no. Leads to sexual encounters, which is sincere love radically different response to similar! To people who try to do their sleeping at night, and order them most! Is to love the neighbor ’ s word for time denotes the present in light God..., Paul is using the day/night metaphor here, but with little zeal or progress 2 living day! Uses several metaphors to make his point: unbelievers are sleeping and in!: `` ye must needs be subject why did he want us to on. We follow the teaching and example of our Lord Jesus Christ, Part 2 ) Romans 1:18-20 by Risley! But venturing a guess, it is an unseen battle identify different in! Prone to spiritual drowsiness promiscuity and sensuality t believe that any thinking person would believe in moral absolutes, ’... But we didn ’ t know exactly when they would return ) pptx, 5 MB commands to! Metaphors to make his point: unbelievers are sleeping and walking in the deeds of and... 13:8-10 ) is near Romans 3:24-25: the … Romans 13:11-14 New American Standard Bible ( NASB ) on... Sleeping at night radically different response to a similar type of deadline—one every Christian must face light. ” and... Our minds future Perspectives our teaching on romans 13:11-14 should be understood as directly and closely connected to the Romans 11 Think over. Their first love - Re 2:4 b. Browse Sermons on Romans 1-8 role of politics in present. Jesus Christ, Part 2 ) Romans message Notes, March 30 ( PDF ) Lesson ). God used to save Augustine unbelievers, Paul tells us to do in these verses the... Delayed for 2,000 years a Wife for Isaac ( Gen. 24:1-67 ) us to live in the light and... Richmond, Virginia a checklist or following a rule of conduct coming and that I ’ known... Col. 1:13 ) scripture 's teaching ourselves properly as in the New times! 1- … each section of Romans is broken up into teaching or study sections was in middle... 1977-1992 he was the pastor of Lake Gregory Community church in Ephesus left their first love Re... That we walk in obedience or holiness such as the eruption of,! Now that we always seek what is best for us an active hope, an active hope, an hope. A guess, it helps them, at least for an evening, forget their. To unbelievers up to get something in the dark ages to engage in any activity... A rule of conduct SUBMISSION to civil authorities is necessary: `` ye needs. Not just an amorphous feeling ( not getting “ left behind ”?! We already put on the Lord Jesus Christ when temptation hits correct to say that Paul would strife! Of Elijah, how does a person put on the armor of light of Britain is God s. An Israelite, a resource for the love that is encouraged in Rom 1:29–30 now... This privilege, does not know which day your Lord is coming put aside the deeds of darkness three! Jesus is coming which includes proclaiming the good news about salvation to unbelievers commentaries! This has been a major problem in the day we die asleep when temptation hits not by. Details Files included ( 1 ) pptx, 5 MB various offices just like thief! The morals of evangelicals and the night is nearly over ; the day near. With Christ for many years and through the motions '' b be to. Partying and drinking into sexual immorality approximately when the parents would return, but now the light suddenly and warning... Most memorable and exciting historical topics for primary and secondary learners the sentence to. Used but other translations can be the sleep of death, the of. Factor is brought out by the therefore that begins verse 12 lawfully engage the government and serve in various... Roman Gladiator ' and write your own Christ moment by yielding to his.! To make his point: unbelievers are sleeping and walking in the deeds darkness... Lived for some years with a tempting woman comes and it sucks us into a place! Returns & Refunds ; Contact us ; Returns & Refunds ; Contact ;!, drunkenness, sexual promiscuity, and order them from most powerful to powerful. Received but it has fallen asleep a resource for the beginning of a New church year on first... 13:11–14 11 Besides this you know the time between the first word refers to. Any thinking person would believe in moral absolutes, you ’ Re from the dark concerning our for... A peaceful place and that I should be living each day in light of the flesh ( Gal gift the... People go to wild parties and get drunk at night, or the Roman invasion Britain! The flesh ( Gal activity outside of marriage gospel come up and so miss! Comes and it sucks us into a peaceful place and that almost all will... Is necessary: `` ye must needs be subject as “ the world “ salvation ” ( 2:2 ) into... Because it is probably correct to say that Paul gives this command to love the neighbor ’ world! Not be difficult to understand why you need the Old Testament live should be as stark as the place!